We are living in unfortunate times, where man, the creator of machine, having lost confidence in himself, in his ability and intelligence, is living under the fear that the intelligence of the machines, would soon surpass his own!
Man is
afraid of the capabilities of his own creation, of losing control over it, of
his probable failure and incapability to keep the machine subjected to his will.
Bourgeois
intellectuals and think tanks are anticipating the future horrors that this
progress in technique would bring.
Amidst this fear of recent progress in the field of artificial intelligence, there emerges a general agreement among the ruling elite in all countries, to slow down this progress, if not halt it completely.
In the last
century, Leon Trotsky, the co-leader with Lenin, of the great October
revolution, had issued stern, prophetic warning that the human consciousness in
general was lagging far behind the need of the hour. He marked this ‘lagging
behind’ as the core crisis of his times.
A century
ahead since then, the ‘human consciousness’ Trotsky had talked about, unfortunately
has continued to lag more and more behind the times.
Since the
invention of microchip, robots and drones, the last century has seen unprecedented
progress in science and technology, rendering the archaic structures of capitalist
nation-state, the sole incubator for this progress, grossly insufficient to accommodate
it. The result is rebellion of the new
forces against these structures, finding expression in their desperate attempt to seek expansion outside
national frontiers through wars, violence and bloodshed.
Ironically,
despite all barricading by capitalist national states, that had immensely
slowed down the pace of social development for more than a century, the forces of science and
technology, have taken to ever new heights.
This forward march of science and technique, advancing side by side with ever lagging human consciousness, has produced a conflict of historic importance- translated into the fear of ruling elite of all further progress in the field. Our epoch- the epoch of science and technique- is laden with this conflict and the ensuing crisis.
In his
seminal work ‘Das Finanzkapital’ the German economist and scholar Rudolph
Hilferding, presented the data to show that the productive forces of his time,
and that is more than a century ago, had already touched the level where
humanity need not do any manual work, while the machines could have produced
and delivered the goods at doorsteps.
Since then,
the economic life of man has continued to expand and integrate on a global
scale with more and more socialisation of production processes.
Machines
continue to substitute themselves for human labour. This substitution remains at
the helm of all economic progress. Recent innovations and development in the
field of artificial intelligence, has been a turning point in this progress.
Misfortune
of humanity is that all scientific progress in our times, is being cramped
inside the dilapidated incubator of the old society!
As humanity
fails to smash this incubator, it continues to pay the price for this failure
through depravity, poverty, wars, violence and bloodshed. The human life in
general, faces continuous decay.
All salutary progress in science and technology, thus continues to produce unwarranted results under capitalism. Each forward step in it brings more desperation to the working people. A real boon to mankind, AI is turned, under capitalism, into a curse to working people.
Instead of
easing human labour, we find every innovation in technique pushing more men out
of employment. We find all application of science oriented to profiteering and focused
on wars, violence and bloodshed, instead of human welfare.
The
innovations in artificial intelligence have produced a real fear under
capitalism- hordes of working people turning into surplus population, useless
for capitalists and capitalism. If robots and drones may work, why there be any
need for humans?
So, what
would be their fate? Obviously, they would perish in hunger and poverty, if not
in outright planned destruction like in Palestine.
But this may also snowball into a full-blown unrest, massive resistance and revolutions. The
ruling elite fears this!
As the social
consciousness, as a whole, fails to rise up to the historic occasion, the social
relations based on private ownership of property and it’s protector, the capitalist
nation-state, still survive. They tend to nationally barricade the globally
integrating forces of production and trap them into their petty cobwebs.
It is this lagging human consciousness that constitutes the very basis for the fear of artificial intelligence taking over the intellectual capabilities of mankind. Needless to say that if human consciousness and intelligence fail to march ahead of the intelligence of machines- the artificial intelligence- the outcome would go unfavorable. The core challenge before mankind, thus remains, to raise the level of its own consciousness and intelligence to keep the pace with the needs of the age of AI.
The humanity, as a whole, has come to a crossroad today- either it must overthrow capitalism paving the way for unhindered progress of science and technique, that coming to the aid of humanity, would substitute all human labour with machines - or to slowdown the pace of this progress to keep capitalism in place amidst all plunder, wars and violence.
Former is
the progressive response of the working class to this crisis, while latter is
the regressive answer to it by the ruling elite!
While ruling elite fears the science and technology, the working-class refusing to share these fears, reposes great hope and faith in the future of science. Opposing the desperate appeals and demands for a slowdown or halt to AI, working class places the destruction of capitalism through a socialist revolution on the agenda of the day. Instead of brakes on technological advance, working class demands the discounting of working hours. In the epoch of AI, it would be legitimate and justified for it to demand complete elimination of all manual labour and its substitution by the machines guided by AI.
Finally, while the ruling elite is interested to defend capitalism at the cost of all progress, the working people have keen interest in the defence of all progress in science and technology!
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